Top 7 Best Laying Hens for Eggs: High-Yield Breeds Every Backyard Needs
Posted in CategoryGeneral Discussion Posted in CategoryGeneral Discussion-
Jhon Vick 2 months ago
If you’re searching for the best laying hens for eggs, you’re in the right place. Whether you're starting your first backyard flock or looking to improve your current egg production, choosing the right chicken breeds is the key to success. Not all hens lay the same number of eggs, and some are far better at laying consistently throughout the year than others.
In this article, we’ll walk you through the top 7 chicken breeds that are known for producing lots of eggs, their personalities, and why they make a great addition to any backyard. These hens are also available through trusted sellers like Ayla Backyard Poultry, known for offering healthy, high-yield laying hens to poultry lovers across the USA.
Why Breed Selection Matters for Egg Production
When it comes to backyard chickens, one of the most common goals is fresh, healthy eggs. But choosing any chicken breed won’t guarantee daily eggs. Some hens are raised for meat, some for looks, and only a few are considered true egg-laying champions.
The best layers are hens that:
-
Lay consistently, even in winter
-
Start producing early (around 4-6 months of age)
-
Lay large eggs in good quantities
-
Have friendly, easygoing temperaments
-
Adapt well to both free-range and confined spaces
Now, let’s look at the top 7 best laying hens for eggs that every backyard flock owner should consider.
1. ISA Brown
-
Eggs per Year: 300–320
-
Egg Color: Brown
-
Temperament: Friendly, calm, and curious
ISA Browns are widely regarded as one of the best layers available. They’re hybrid chickens, specially bred to produce large amounts of eggs. These hens are excellent for beginners because they are low-maintenance and super friendly, often following their owners around the yard.
They lay almost an egg a day and start producing earlier than many traditional breeds. If you want a reliable, no-fuss chicken that fills your egg basket, ISA Browns are a great place to start.
2. Rhode Island Red
-
Eggs per Year: 250–300
-
Egg Color: Brown
-
Temperament: Hardy, independent, and bold
Rhode Island Reds are a classic American breed loved for their hardiness and strong egg-laying abilities. These birds can handle a variety of climates, making them perfect for both hot and cold environments.
They’re great foragers, meaning they’ll happily roam around your yard looking for bugs and greens. Although they can be a bit assertive, they’re not usually aggressive and do well in mixed flocks.
3. Leghorn (White Leghorn)
-
Eggs per Year: 280–320
-
Egg Color: White
-
Temperament: Energetic, alert, and smart
The Leghorn is one of the oldest and most productive egg-laying breeds in the world. These birds are known for laying beautiful white eggs and have a sleek, lightweight build.
They’re more active than other breeds, which means they like to roam and explore. Leghorns are not as cuddly or tame as ISA Browns, but their production makes up for their less social personalities. If egg count is your top goal, a Leghorn is hard to beat.
4. Australorp
-
Eggs per Year: 250–280
-
Egg Color: Light brown
-
Temperament: Gentle, quiet, and family-friendly
The Australorp (short for Australian Black Orpington) is an excellent backyard breed known for both its beauty and productivity. These hens have shiny black feathers with a green sheen and a very calm temperament.
Australorps are great for families with kids due to their sweet nature. They also do well in both confinement and free-range setups. As a bonus, they are good winter layers and stay productive when other breeds slow down.
5. Golden Comet
-
Eggs per Year: 280–300
-
Egg Color: Brown
-
Temperament: Sweet, gentle, and sociable
Golden Comets are another hybrid breed known for early and abundant egg production. They start laying around 16 weeks of age—sooner than most—and keep going strong.
They are very docile and love human interaction. If you’re looking for a high-performing hen that’s great for beginners and kids alike, Golden Comets are a perfect choice. Their golden feathers also add a lovely contrast to any flock.
6. Sussex (Speckled Sussex)
-
Eggs per Year: 200–250
-
Egg Color: Light brown to pink
-
Temperament: Calm, curious, and intelligent
Sussex hens are beautiful birds with speckled feathers and charming personalities. While they may not lay as many eggs as hybrids, they are consistent producers and very easy to raise.
These birds are friendly, enjoy attention, and often become pets as much as egg layers. They’re also excellent foragers and love scratching around in the garden. If you're after a dual-purpose hen that provides eggs and fun, the Sussex is a solid pick.
7. Barred Plymouth Rock
-
Eggs per Year: 200–250
-
Egg Color: Brown
-
Temperament: Friendly, relaxed, and easygoing
The Barred Rock, or Plymouth Rock, is an American heritage breed that’s both hardy and productive. These chickens are known for their beautiful black-and-white striped feathers and calm demeanor.
They are perfect for families, especially if you want a breed that’s not too flighty and enjoys human interaction. Barred Rocks adapt well to all kinds of backyard settings and are consistent layers of medium to large brown eggs.
Comparing the Top 7 Breeds
Breed Eggs/Year Egg Color Best For ISA Brown 300–320 Brown High yield, easy care, beginners Rhode Island Red 250–300 Brown Hardy birds, diverse climates White Leghorn 280–320 White Maximum productivity Australorp 250–280 Light Brown Families, cold weather Golden Comet 280–300 Brown Early layers, docile nature Speckled Sussex 200–250 Light Brown Dual-purpose, pretty and friendly Barred Rock 200–250 Brown Good temperament, beginners
How to Choose the Right Breed for Your Needs
When selecting the best laying hens for eggs, ask yourself the following questions:
1. What’s Your Climate Like?
-
If you live in a colder area, breeds like Australorp and Rhode Island Red are more cold-hardy.
-
In hotter regions, Leghorns and ISA Browns adapt well to heat.
2. How Much Space Do You Have?
-
Some breeds, like Leghorns, prefer to roam.
-
Others, like Golden Comets, are happy in smaller coops.
3. Are You Looking for Pets Too?
-
If you want hens that also act like pets, go for Sussex, Barred Rocks, or Australorps.
4. Is Egg Color Important?
-
Brown eggs are the most common, but if you want white eggs, Leghorns are the best choice.
Tips for Keeping Your Laying Hens Healthy
Once you've selected the right hens, proper care is essential for strong egg production. Here are a few simple tips:
๐ฅ Feed a Balanced Diet
Use a high-quality layer feed that contains calcium and protein. This supports eggshell quality and overall health.
๐ง Provide Clean Water Daily
Fresh water is crucial. Dehydration can reduce or stop egg laying altogether.
๐งน Keep the Coop Clean
A clean coop prevents diseases and mites. Use dry bedding and clean droppings regularly.
๐ Offer Nesting Boxes
Provide one nesting box for every 3–4 hens. Use straw or shavings to keep eggs clean and safe.
โ๏ธ Ensure Proper Light
Hens need about 14 hours of light daily to keep laying. Use a safe light source in winter if needed.
Where to Buy the Best Laying Hens for Eggs
Choosing the right source for your hens is just as important as the breed. Look for:
-
Healthy, vaccinated birds
-
Pullets at the right age (4–6 months old)
-
Clean and humane rearing conditions
-
Trusted reviews or referrals
Ayla Backyard Poultry is one of the reliable sources where backyard chicken keepers can find top-quality hens. They specialize in breeds that are excellent layers, making it easy for you to get started with a productive flock.
Final Thoughts
If you’re looking for the best laying hens for eggs, choosing the right breed is the first step toward a successful backyard flock. Whether you're drawn to the friendly ISA Browns, the strong Rhode Island Reds, or the ultra-productive Leghorns, there’s a breed for everyone.
Focus on your goals—whether it’s maximum egg production, friendly hens for kids, or a colorful mix of birds. With the right choices and a little love, your backyard flock will reward you with fresh eggs, joy, and a deeper connection to nature.
So, get ready to start your egg-filled journey with confidence and excitement. Your perfect flock is just a few clicks or clucks away!
-