Step-by-Step SDE Interview Prep for FAANG Aspirants
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Shafay seo 1 day ago
Cracking the SDE (Software Development Engineer) interviews at FAANG companies—Facebook (Meta), Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Google—is a dream for many developers. But with notoriously difficult technical rounds, intense competition, and high standards, preparation must be strategic and well-structured. SDE interview preparation
This guide offers a step-by-step roadmap tailored for FAANG aspirants. It focuses on the core skills and milestones needed to maximize your chances of landing an offer.
๐ Why FAANG Interviews Are Different
FAANG interviews go beyond coding—they evaluate problem-solving skills, system thinking, communication, and cultural fit. Here's what typically awaits candidates:
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Online coding assessments (OAs)
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Technical phone screens
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Onsite rounds (3–5 interviews)
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Behavioral and bar-raiser interviews
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System design (for mid to senior roles)
You’ll be tested not only on your technical knowledge, but on how you think, communicate, and scale your solutions.
๐งญ Step 1: Understand the Interview Process
Before diving into LeetCode, know what you're preparing for:
Round Focus OA / Phone Screen DSA, logic, syntax, time-bound coding Onsite / Virtual Loop DSA, system design, problem-solving, behavioral Bar-Raiser (Amazon) Team collaboration, decision-making, leadership Hiring Committee (Google) Scores and feedback from all rounds reviewed together Tip: Read Glassdoor reviews or interview experiences on platforms like CareerCup and Blind to get company-specific insights.
๐งฉ Step 2: Master Data Structures & Algorithms (DSA)
This is the foundation of most technical interviews. Key topics include:
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Arrays, Strings
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Hash Maps & Sets
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Linked Lists, Trees, Graphs
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Recursion & Backtracking
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Sliding Window & Two Pointers
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Greedy & Dynamic Programming
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Sorting & Binary Search
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Heaps, Stacks, Queues
Suggested Plan:
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Practice 2–3 problems daily on LeetCode or HackerRank
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Solve at least 300 questions in varying difficulty
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Focus on company-specific tags (e.g., “Amazon,” “Google” on LeetCode)
โ๏ธ Step 3: Learn System Design (for SDE II+ or backend-heavy roles)
If you're aiming for SDE II or higher, system design is crucial.
Topics to Learn:
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Load balancing, caching, sharding
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CAP theorem, consistency models
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Microservices, message queues
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Database design (SQL & NoSQL)
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Scalability and fault tolerance
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RESTful APIs, rate limiting, authentication
Resources:
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Grokking the System Design Interview (Educative.io)
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YouTube channels like Gaurav Sen & Tech Dummies
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System Design Primer GitHub repo
Practice Scenarios:
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Design Twitter, Uber, Dropbox, WhatsApp, Instagram
๐ฃ Step 4: Practice Behavioral Interviews (STAR Method)
Soft skills matter—especially at FAANG.
Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to frame stories around:
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Leadership and ownership
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Conflict resolution
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Decision-making under pressure
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Working in ambiguous environments
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Time management and prioritization
Amazon evaluates candidates on its Leadership Principles—review and tailor your responses accordingly.
๐งช Step 5: Take Mock Interviews
Simulated interviews help polish your communication, debugging, and time management.
Mock Interview Platforms:
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Interviewing.io – Anonymous, real-time interviews with engineers
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Pramp – Peer-to-peer live interview practice
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Exercism / Codility Tests – Time-bound coding rounds
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Topmate – Paid mentoring with ex-FAANG engineers
Tip: Record your mock sessions and evaluate your performance critically.
๐ Step 6: Build a Targeted Resume & LinkedIn Profile
FAANG recruiters receive thousands of resumes. Make yours stand out.
Resume Tips:
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Use clear job titles and metrics: “Built a feature that reduced latency by 30%”
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Highlight tech stack and tools
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Add relevant GitHub/portfolio links
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Keep it concise (1 page ideally)
LinkedIn Tips:
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Use keywords from job descriptions
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Add a headline like “Aspiring SDE | DSA & System Design Focused”
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Ask for recommendations from peers and mentors
๐ Step 7: Follow a 10-Week FAANG Interview Prep Plan
Week Focus 1–2 Arrays, Strings, Hash Maps 3–4 Trees, Graphs, Recursion 5–6 DP, Sliding Window, Backtracking 7 Mock interviews, time-bound tests 8 System design (high-level + low-level) 9 Behavioral Qs, resume prep 10 Revision & confidence building Tip: Keep a daily progress log using Notion, Google Sheets, or Trello.
๐ป Bonus: Personal Projects & GitHub Portfolio
Stand out with real-world projects:
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Full stack apps (MERN, Django, etc.)
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Open-source contributions
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Scalable systems using AWS or Firebase
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Code challenges or AI models
Tip: Host on GitHub Pages, Netlify, or Vercel with clean README files.
๐ง FAANG-Specific Insights
Meta (Facebook)
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Heavy on recursion, trees, graphs
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Emphasizes performance optimization
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Culture: fast iteration, product impact
Amazon
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Leadership principles tested in-depth
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Problem-solving with business logic
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Often 2 DSA rounds + 1 behavioral
Apple
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Strong emphasis on communication and coding clarity
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Cultural fit is a big deal
Netflix
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High-bar for seniority and autonomy
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Emphasis on culture + ownership
Google
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DSA-heavy with abstract problem solving
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Hiring committee reviews matter—consistency is key
โ Final Tips for FAANG Success
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Consistency beats cramming—schedule daily practice
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Talk while coding—clarity of thought matters
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Fail forward—learn from each rejection
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Stay active on GitHub—visibility counts
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Join communities—Reddit, Discord servers, or local meetups
Conclusion
Preparing for FAANG interviews is like training for a marathon—intense but worth it. With the right strategy, daily discipline, and access to quality resources, your dream job is absolutely within reach.
Follow this step-by-step SDE interview prep guide, believe in the process, and trust that your breakthrough moment is coming. The next FAANG offer could have your name on it.
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